Somnath Temple, located in Gujarat, is one of the most revered Hindu temples in India. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva and holds immense religious significance. The temple has undergone several reconstructions over the centuries due to destruction by foreign invaders. Somnath Temple stands as a symbol of resilience and spiritual devotion, attracting pilgrims from all over the country.
Aspect | Details |
Name | Somnath Temple |
Location | Prabhas Patan, near Veraval in Saurashtra, Gujarat, India |
Year of Construction | Original temple believed to be built by the moon god Soma, reconstructed several times over history |
Deity | Lord Shiva |
Architectural Style | Hindu temple architecture with influences from various periods |
Significance | One of the 12 Jyotirlinga shrines and considered one of the holiest places for Hindus |
Notable Features | – Shikhara (spire) adorned with a golden kalasha (urn) <br> – Mandapa (hall) with intricately carved pillars and ceilings <br> – Gopuram (gateway) adorned with sculptures and motifs |
Festivals | Maha Shivaratri is celebrated with great fervor and attracts devotees from all over |
History | Witnessed various invasions and destructions, including by Mahmud of Ghazni in the 11th century |
Accessibility | Accessible by road from Veraval; nearest railway station is Veraval Railway Station |
Timings | Open daily from 6:00 am to 9:00 pm; timings for darshan may vary |
Entry Fee | Free |
Facilities | Queue system for darshan, cloakroom, donation counters, and restrooms
|
History of Somnath Temple
Somnath Temple, situated in Gujarat, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. It has been destroyed and rebuilt several times due to invasions and conflicts. The original temple was believed to be built by Lord Brahma himself. Throughout history, it has been a centre of religious importance and cultural heritage. Despite facing numerous challenges, the temple continues to stand as a symbol of resilience and devotion for millions of worshippers.
Somnath Temple History In Hindi
यह मन्दिर हिन्दू धर्म के उत्थान-पतन के इतिहास का प्रतीक रहा है। अत्यन्त वैभवशाली होने के कारण इतिहास में कई बार यह मंदिर तोड़ा तथा पुनर्निर्मित किया गया। वर्तमान भवन के पुनर्निर्माण का आरम्भ भारत की स्वतन्त्रता के पश्चात् लौहपुरुष सरदार वल्लभ भाई पटेल ने करवाया और पहली दिसम्बर 1955 को भारत के राष्ट्रपति डॉ राजेंद्र प्रसाद जी ने इसे राष्ट्र को समर्पित किया। सोमनाथ मन्दिर विश्व प्रसिद्ध धार्मिक व पर्यटन स्थल है। मन्दिर प्रांगण में रात साढ़े सात से साढ़े आठ बजे तक एक घण्टे का साउण्ड एण्ड लाइट शो चलता है, जिसमें सोमनाथ मन्दिर के इतिहास का बड़ा ही सुन्दर सचित्र वर्णन किया जाता है। लोककथाओं के अनुसार यहीं श्रीकृष्ण ने देहत्याग किया था। इस कारण इस क्षेत्र का और भी महत्त्व बढ़ गया।
Architecture of Somnath Temple
The architecture of Somnath Temple is a blend of different styles due to its reconstruction over centuries. Originally built in the Chalukya style, it featured intricate carvings and ornate sculptures. Subsequent renovations added elements of the Solanki, Rajput, and Hemadpanti styles. The temple’s main sanctum is adorned with intricate carvings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. The grand architecture, with its towering spire and intricate detailing, reflects the temple’s historical significance and spiritual prominence in Indian culture.
Best Time to Visit Somnath Temple
The best time to visit Somnath Temple in Gujarat is during the winter months from October to March when the weather is pleasant and cool, making it ideal for temple visits and outdoor activities. During this time, the temperatures are comfortable, ranging from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius, allowing visitors to explore the temple complex and surrounding areas without discomfort from extreme heat.
Somnath Temple Story
Once upon a time, there was a powerful king named Chandra. He was cursed with leprosy because of his arrogance. Desperate for a cure, he prayed to Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva appeared in his dream and told him to visit the Prabhas Tirtha and bathe in the holy waters there. Chandra did as instructed and was cured of his disease. Overwhelmed with gratitude, he built the Somnath temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, at the same spot. The temple is a symbol of faith and healing to this day.
Things To Do In Somnath Temple Of Gujarat
- Visit the Somnath Temple, a revered Hindu pilgrimage site.
- Attend the mesmerizing evening aarti ceremony by the sea.
- Explore the Prabhas Patan Museum showcasing artifacts related to the temple’s history.
- Take a holy dip in the nearby Triveni Sangam, where three rivers converge.
- Enjoy serene walks along the nearby beach, offering picturesque views of the Arabian Sea.
- Shop for religious souvenirs and offerings from the local markets.
Watch Live Darshan of Somnath Temple here
How to Reach Somnath Temple
- By Bus – Reach Gujarat by air on a flight from Australia to Delhi Airport or Mumbai Airport. Then, take a bus to reach the Somnath Temple, Ahmedabad.
- By Flight – Take a flight to Ahmedabad from Australia and then book a taxi or rent a car to reach Somnath temple.
- By Train – Once you reach Delhi Airport or Mumbai Airport from Australia, book a train to Ahmedabad, and after reaching take a bus or taxi to Somnath Temple.
Nearby Attractions in the Somnath Temple
- Bhalka Tirtha – Visit the sacred site where Lord Krishna is said to have left his mortal body. Bhalka Tirtha is just 3 km away from the Somnath temple.
- Triveni Sangam – Explore the confluence of three rivers – Hiran, Kapila, and Saraswati. Triveni Sangam is just 2 km away from the Temple of Somnath.
- Shri Parshuram Temple – Pay respect to Lord Parshuram, the sixth avatar of Lord Vishnu. Shri Parshuram Temple is just 2 km away from the Temple.
- Kamnath Mahadev Temple – Seek blessings at this ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. Kamnath Mahadev Temple is just 1 Km away from Somnath Temple.
- Prabhas Patan Museum – Discover ancient artifacts and relics showcasing the history of Prabhas Patan. Prabhas Patan Museum is just 1.5 km away from the temple.
- Gita Mandir – Admire the architecture of this temple dedicated to the sacred Bhagavad Gita. Gita Mandir is just 2.5 km away from Somnath Temple.
- Laxminarayan Temple – Visit this Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Narayana. Laxminaryana Temple is just 2 km away from the Temple Somnath.
- Dehotsarg Teerth – Explore the pilgrimage site where Lord Krishna departed from Earth. Dehotsarg Teerth is just 3.5 km from Gujarat Somnath Temple.
- Panch Pandav Gufa – Discover the underground caves associated with the Pandavas from the Mahabharata. Panch Pandav Gufa is just 4 km away from Saurashtra Somnath Temple.
- Junagadh Gate – Marvel at the historical gate that leads to the city of Somnath. Junagadh Gate is just 1.5 km away from the Somnath Temple.
Visitor Guidelines and Pro Tips
- Respect the rules on photography. Some areas may be off-limits or require permission.
- If you wish to make offerings, follow the guidelines provided by the temple authorities.
- If you want to contribute, donation boxes are usually available.
- Visit during the early morning or late evening to avoid crowds and experience the peaceful ambiance.
- Check for any festivals or special events happening at the temple and plan your visit accordingly.
- Consider joining a guided tour to learn more about the temple’s history and significance.
- Observe and respect any customs or rituals being performed by the devotees.
- Carry water with you, especially during hot weather, as the temple grounds can get crowded and warm.
- Be prepared to wait in line, especially during peak tourist seasons.
- Take some time to explore the local culture and cuisine around the temple area for a complete experience.
Other Activities To Do in Ahmedabad
Ahmedabad has a wealth of cultural and historical attractions. Tourism in Ahmedabad has everything to offer to everyone. Must explore them and enjoy your trip to the fullest.
- Dwarkadhish Temple – A famous Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, Dwarkadhidh Temple is located in Dwarka, Gujarat.
- Pavagadh –A hill in Gujarat with religious significance and historical monuments like Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park. Pavagadh is 46 Km away from Vadodra.
- Sun Temple – A majestic temple in Modhera, Gujarat, This Sun Temple is dedicated to the Sun God, known for its intricate carvings and architecture.
- Manek Chowk – A busy market square in Ahmedabad. Manek Chowk is known for its street food stalls, jewelry shops, and vibrant atmosphere.
- Marine National Park – A protected area in the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat. Marine National Park is home to diverse marine life and coral reefs.
- Places To Visit In Ahmedabad – There are many places to visit in Ahmedabad with your family and your friends. Ahmedabad is rich in culture.
- Kankaria Lake – A popular recreational spot in Ahmedabad. Kankaria Lake also offers boating. It has a Zoo and park for children.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Where is Somnath Temple located?
A: Somnath Temple is located in the Prabhas Patan town near Veraval in the state of Gujarat, India.
Q: What is the distance from Ahmedabad to Somnath Temple?
A: The distance from Somnath temple is 7 hours.
Q: How to reach Somnath Temple from Delhi?
A: You can’t directly fly from New Delhi to Somnath. The cheapest way is to take a train to Ahmedabad and then book a bus to Somnath.
Q: What is the historical significance of Somnath Temple India?
A: The historical significance of Somnath Temple lies in its status as one of the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines of Lord Shiva, making it a revered pilgrimage site for Hindus.
Q: How old is the current structure of Somnath Temple?
A: The current structure of Somnath Temple is relatively recent, dating back to its reconstruction in the 1950s after it was destroyed several times in history.
Q: What are some nearby attractions or pilgrimage sites near Somnath Temple Gujarat?
A: Near Somnath Temple, you can visit places like Prabhas Patan Museum, Triveni Sangam Ghat, and Bhalka Tirtha, significant in Hindu mythology.
Q: What is the Somnath temple aarti time and when is the Somnath temple light and sound show?
A: Aarti happens at 7:00 AM, 12:00 Noon, and 7:00 PM. The Light and Sound Show runs from 8:00 PM to 9:00 PM, except during the Monsoon or rainy season.
Q: Which is the nearest airport to Somnath temple?
A: The nearest airport is the Diu Airport, which is approximately 63 km from Somnath.
Q: Who built the Somnath temple?
A: The temple was first built by the Somraj in gold, Ravan built in Silver, Krishna built in wood, and in last the temple was built in Stone by Bhimdev.